Xanax XR is an extended-release formulation of alprazolam, a benzodiazepine. The “2mg” indicates that each tablet contains 2 milligrams of alprazolam, designed to release the medication slowly over a prolonged period.
Benefits: Provides sustained relief from anxiety symptoms and panic disorder throughout the day with less frequent dosing compared to immediate-release Xanax. This can lead to more consistent therapeutic levels and potentially reduce fluctuations in anxiety.
Dosage: The typical starting dose for anxiety or panic disorder is 0.5 mg to 1 mg once daily, usually in the morning. Dosage adjustments can be made by a physician based on individual needs, with a maximum daily dose generally not exceeding 4 mg. The tablets should be swallowed whole and not crushed or chewed.
Precautions: May still cause drowsiness and dizziness, although potentially less abruptly than immediate-release formulations. Concomitant use with alcohol or other CNS depressants is hazardous. Carries a risk of dependence, although the extended-release nature might influence the pattern of development. Withdrawal symptoms can occur upon discontinuation; gradual tapering is essential.
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